Frontend Vs Backend: Find Out Which One Is For You !
By — HtmlCssMonk
If you are interested in Web Development, you have definitely came across the terms “front-end” and “back-end”. These terms are very crucial for web development but are quite different from each other. Each side needs to communicate and operate effectively with the other as a single unit to improve the website’s functionality.
Let’s begin from the beginning.
Web Development
Web development is the building and maintenance of websites; it’s the work that happens behind the scenes to make a website look great, work fast and perform well with a seamless user experience.
Web developers do this by using a variety of coding languages. The languages they use depends on the types of tasks they are preforming and the platforms on which they are working.
The field of web development is generally broken down into front-end and back-end. Let’s dive into the details.
The front end, also called “client-side” programming, is what happens in the browser. It’s everything the user sees and interacts with.
The back end, also called “server-side” programming, happens on the server and the database. It’s the machinery that works behind the scenes to power those fancy features users interact with on the client-side.
Frontend Development
Front end development is the part of web development that codes and creates front end elements of a website, which are features that are directly viewable and accessible by the end-user or client. Essentially, a front end developer is responsible for everything you see and works to enhance the user experience to ensure it is seamless. They help create the overall design and aesthetic, in addition to debugging and using static code analysis.
Frontend Development languages
The front end portion is built by using some languages like –
- HTML: HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is used to design the front end portion of web pages using markup language. HTML is the combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages. The markup language is used to define the text documentation within tag which defines the structure of web pages.
- CSS: Cascading Style Sheets fondly referred to as CSS is a simply designed language intended to simplify the process of making web pages presentable. CSS allows you to apply styles to web pages. More importantly, CSS enables you to do this independent of the HTML that makes up each web page.
- JavaScript: JavaScript is a famous scripting language used to create the magic on the sites to make the site interactive for the user. It is used to enhancing the functionality of a website to running cool games and web-based software.
Frontend Frameworks and Libraries
- React
- Angular
- Vue.js
- jQuery
- Ember.js
- Backbone.js
- Semantic-UI
- Foundation
- Svelte
Also Read : 8 Best CSS Frameworks You will Love in 2021
Frontend Developer Skills
Front end developers are responsible for implementing visual components on a website as well as interactive features like navigation, buttons, or anything that enhances overall usability.
- Some of the skills required for a front end developer job include:
- A good grasp of front end programming languages.
- The ability to create a responsive design.
- A knowledge of testing and debugging.
- An understanding of front end development tools and features like automation, content management systems, version control systems, APIs, and frameworks.
Frontend Jobs
- Front End Developer
- CSS/HTML Developer
- Front End Web Designer
- Front End SEO Expert
- UI Developer
Frontend Development Salary
USA : The average front end developer salary in the US is around $119,200 and ranges anywhere from $95,700-$140,000. Their average salary is $144,200 in New York, $149,400 in San Francisco, and $130,400 in Seattle. Salaries are often based on a combination of education, experience, and industry.
India : If you are just entering the job market and have little to no experience, you can expect to earn around Rs. 3,00,000 per annum including bonuses and incentives. A front end developer with 1–4 years of experience receives around 4,50,000 per annum as compensation. With an experience of 5–9 years, you can easily make around Rs. 8,44,000 per annum.
Backend Development
Back end development is aptly named for web development that occurs at the back end of programs. In contrast to front end development, which focuses on customer-facing products and programs, back end development addresses server-side web application logic and integration. Back end developers write code to help a database and application communicate. Essentially, a back end developer handles what you don’t see; they are in charge of the back end of a website, which includes servers, databases, and applications.
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