React Vs Angular Vs Vue : Which Framework Is Best ?

By — HtmlCssMonk

As the web has evolved over the years, complexities in how we build web applications continue to grow. Organizations and individuals have developed tools, libraries, and frameworks for others to use that speed up and simplify the development process.

Technologies like React, Vue, and Angular offer tools and code that allow users to create powerful web applications without having to do the grunt work. These frameworks significantly cut down development time and decrease the overall headache. So, if you looking to be hired as a front-end developer, it’s vital that you master a front-end framework.

React vs Angular vs Vue

History

Let’s briefly go over their histories.

React

React is an open-source JavaScript library built by Facebook in 2013, which uses React internally. It is used by large companies like Facebook, Twitter, Whatsapp, Instagram, Microsoft, Slack, Asana, Airbnb, and more.

The current stable version is 16.X, released in November 2018 (with smaller incremental updates since then).

Angular

Angular was developed by Google in 2010. It’s important to note that Angular is a TypeScript-based JavaScript framework. In 2016, Google released Angular2, which offered a substantial shift. Angular is used by organizations like The Guardian and Weather.com.

The latest stable version is Angular 10, which was released in June 2020.

Vue

Also also known as Vue.js, Vue is the youngest out of the three. It was developed by ex-Google employee Evan You in 2014 and has increased in popularity over the past few years. Though not as popular as React, it’s still used by large companies like 9Gag, Alibaba, and Gitlab.

Vue 3, currently in the alpha phase, is planning to move to TypeScript.

ReactAngularVueInitial release201320102014Official sitereactjs.organgular.iovuejs.orgApprox. size (KB)10050080Current version16.x102.6.xUsed byFacebook, UberGoogle, WixAlibaba, GitLab

Advantages and Disadvantages

React

Advantages Of React

• Easy to learn since it is lightweight and offers a simple JS design using a syntax that combines HTML and JavaScript. React also offers great documentation, which is something to consider for initial learners.
• Fast due to React’s Virtual DOM implementation and rendering optimizations.
• Top-notch Progressive Web App (PWA) support, especially with its create-react-app template generator.
• React implements functional programming with components, which allows for reusable code, creating a modularized design. This makes apps easier to maintain and build upon, allowing for complex infrastructure to be more easily developed and scaled.

Disadvantages Of React

• React is an incredibly un-opinionated technology, which means that developers have to make their own design choices.
• It’s documentation is constantly updating, so sometimes it can be difficult to keep up with the latest documentation.
• React covers only the UI Layers of the app and nothing else. So you still need to choose some other technologies to get a complete tooling set for development in the project.
• React uses JSX which can be a learning barrier to some newer developers, though it does have its own benefits.

Angular

Advantages Of Angular

• Angular uses TypeScript, which provides great support for type checking and other external tooling.
• Angular is supported by Google, which means its backed by a dependable organization. They work with detailed documentation and a large community, making it a reliable framework to learn.
• Angular-language-service allows for autocomplete inside of component external HTML template files, allowing you to speed up your development.

Disadvantages Of Angular

• Angular offers a variety of different structures like Injectables, Components, Pipes, Modules, and more. This makes it harder to learn in comparison to the Vue and React, which focus on the component.
• Slower performance because it works with the real DOM, though it can be tackled using the ChangeDetectionStrategy, which helps manually control the rendering process.

Vue

Advantages Of Vue

• Vue offers detailed documentation, which aids in the already low learning curve for developers. You can make powerful single-page applications just with knowledge of HTML and JavaScript.
• It is used for building single-page applications and more complex web interfaces. Furthermore, Vue applications integrate easily into an existing infrastructure with no negative effect on the system.
• Vue takes advantage of the virtual DOM, making it faster than Angular. Also, Vue is small, so its speed and flexibility are optimal, allowing for better performance in comparison to the other frameworks.

Disadvantages Of Vue

• Vue offers fewer resources than React and Angular as it is relatively newer and has a smaller market share. This means that knowledge sharing and support are less available.

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