Top 10 Web Development Frameworks You Need In 2021

HtmlCssMonk
3 min readNov 27, 2020

By — HtmlCssMonk

Frameworks have become an essential part of web development. As the standards of web applications are always rising, so does the complexity of the technology needed.

There are trillions of websites on the internet, and not all of them are successful. A lot goes into the process of web development.

It is not an easy job for a web developer to develop a website. Right from conceptualizing the idea and converting it into a fully-functional website, there are too many things involved. But one of the most crucial things or rather the backbone of any website is the framework on which it is developed.

You must choose the framework that fits all your requirements in terms of scalability and robustness and must be in sync with your future business goals.

Today, we are going to learn about some of the top frameworks (Front-end as well as Back-end) you should learn in 2021. So, without much ado, let’s get started.

Top 5 Front-end Frameworks

1. React

React is more a front-end JavaScript library than a development framework. However, many web developers consider it to fit into the latter category as well, thanks to its component-based architecture. It was one of the first frameworks to leverage a virtual Document Object Model (DOM), which enables you to make changes to data in a document without affecting its presentation in the browser.

Created in 2013 and maintained by Facebook, React serves as an open-source framework that is made up of a library ecosystem and reusable User Interface (UI) components, which can be used for both server- and client-side web development projects.

Pros of React –

  • Virtual DOM
  • Efficiency
  • High Performance
  • Downward Data Flow
  • Reusable Components
  • Huge Community
  • Easy to use Tools

Cons of React-

  • Poor Documentation
  • Confusing JSX
  • Complicated SEO
  • A narrow focus on UI

2. Vue

Vue.js is another popular JavaScript framework for web development. It’s considered a progressive option that includes a component architecture, and a scalable ecosystem that’s useful for building front-end applications.

One of the biggest advantages of using Vue.js is its versatility. Depending on the complexity of your project, you can use it as a JavaScript library or a complete front-end framework.

Pros of Vue –

  • Tiny size
  • Virtual DOM rendering and performance
  • Two-way data binding
  • Component reusability
  • Easy code readability
  • Good for unit-testing
  • Solid tooling ecosystem
  • Easy to learn
  • Ease of integration
  • Concise documentation

Cons of Vue –

  • Language barrier
  • Fewer Plugins/Components
  • Issues with iOS & Safari
  • More Flexible than Needed
  • Small Community

3. Angular

Also referred to as AngularJS, the Angular framework comes from Google, which helps solidify it as one of the most popular options out there. This open-source JavaScript framework is particularly useful if you’re building large-scale, high-performance web applications and websites. It’s even been used to create sites like Netflix.

In addition to HTML and CSS, Angular uses Typescript, which is a JavaScript superset. It also comes with tools that help you achieve consistent coding in your projects.

Pros of Angular –

  • Two-way Data Binding
  • Custom Directives
  • Dependency Injection
  • MVC Architecture implementation
  • Enhanced Design Architecture
  • Modules

Cons of Angular –

  • Limited SEO Options
  • Difficult to Learn
  • CLI Documentation is Lacking Details
  • Too Many Versions
  • A Lot of Boilerplate Code

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